tfaour b9649c35ec Skip redundant panel refreshes and fetch the image before the config check
The panel driver now splits writing a frame into its SPI buffer
(epd_write_frame(), which also computes a CRC32 as it streams) from
actually triggering the physical refresh (epd_turn_on_display()).
frame_client.c compares the new CRC against the last one that was
actually refreshed (persisted in NVS) and skips the refresh entirely
when they match -- e.g. a reboot redisplaying the same photo before the
server's refresh interval elapsed no longer causes a visible flash for
no visual change.

Also reorders the per-wake fetch cycle: the image fetch (15s timeout)
now goes before the config check (3s timeout), instead of after. The
config check's tighter timeout was intermittently tripping on
connection-setup latency that's common on the first request after
waking from a long deep sleep (e.g. stale ARP); putting the more
tolerant request first absorbs that latency, and the config check then
rides the connection it already warmed up.
2026-07-18 23:51:01 -04:00

ESPresso Frame

A DIY e-ink photo frame: an ESP32-C6 pulls photos from your Immich library and displays them on a 7.3" full-color e-paper panel, waking on a timer to refresh and spending the rest of its time in deep sleep.

  • No cables to a computer, no SD card shuffling. Provisioning is a captive portal with a QR code drawn on the panel itself -- scan, join, fill in your WiFi and server address, done.
  • The frame never decodes an image. A small self-hosted server does all the work (pulling from Immich, cropping, dithering, packing into the panel's exact pixel format) and hands the device a stream it can write straight to SPI. The ESP32-C6 has no PSRAM and not much SRAM to spare -- keeping it a dumb display client is what makes that workable.
  • Crops toward faces, not just the center, using face bounding boxes Immich already computed for its own People feature -- no bundled face detector.
  • Refresh interval and album are configurable from a web UI, no reflashing needed to change them.

Hardware

See docs/hardware.md for wiring and docs/architecture.md for how the two halves talk to each other.

Getting started

  1. server/ -- run the FastAPI server first (Docker Compose, points at your Immich instance). See server/README.md.
  2. firmware/ -- build and flash the ESP32-C6, then scan the QR codes it draws on first boot to provision it. See firmware/README.md.

Repo layout

firmware/   ESP-IDF project for the ESP32-C6
server/     FastAPI server: Immich -> crop/dither/pack -> the frame
docs/       Wiring and architecture notes

License

MIT -- see LICENSE. A few small pieces of vendored third-party code (a QR code generator, a bitmap font table) keep their own permissive licenses; see LICENSE for details.


Built with substantial assistance from Claude Code.

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